Afrocarpus falcatus

(Thunb.) C.N.Page (1989)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Pinophyta Class/Clade: Pinopsida Order: Pinales Family: Podocarpaceae Genus: Afrocarpus

African fern pine, musengera, outeniqua yellowwood, sickle leaved yellowwood, yellow wood

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Cones and Seeds:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Potentially naturalizing
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Molokai Potentially naturalizing
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Only found in cultivation

Dispersal Agents

Birds

Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 45: 383 (1988 publ. 1989)

Other References

Oppenheimer 2002:20, 22 (NEWNAT/EM, KEY [as Nageia falcata]); Staples & Herbst 2005:73 (DESCR); Page 1988:383/Barker et al. 2004:630 (COMBNOV, Syn. N. falcata = A. falcatus)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Afrocarpus falcatus Haleiwa; Waimea Arboretum and Botanical Garden Cultivated in the living collection. Preserved_Specimen Tree up to 25 ft. tall; trunk 5-6 inches diameter. Small-leaved, staminate plant. Waimea Arboretum Staff Oahu BISH 1990-07-20
2 Afrocarpus falcatus East Maui, Makawao District, Puu Mahoe Arboretum Cultivated tree, planted by D. T. Fleming in 1952. Preserved_Specimen Tree 5 m tall; fruit yellow. With numerous seedlings around. Oppenheimer, H.L. 79918 Maui BISH 1999-07-11
3 Afrocarpus falcatus Manuka State Park Along Hwy 11 near the SW tip of the island Cultivated in the Park; no label present. Preserved_Specimen Tree of 50' tall; branches drooping somewhat; lvs pendant. Herbst, D.R. 9321 Hawaii BISH 1991-01-13
4 Afrocarpus falcatus Koloa Dist., Lawai Valley National Tropical Botanical Garden; East of bromeliad collection at Pump 6 Preserved_Specimen Tree of 30 ft. Leaves dark glossy green. New growth glaucous pale green. Male cones pale green. Flynn, T.W. 3324 Kauai BISH 1989-04-13
5 Afrocarpus falcatus Haleiwa; Waimea Arboretum and Botanical Garden Cultivated in the living collection. Preserved_Specimen Tree up to 25 ft. tall; trunk 5-6 inches diameter. Small leaved, pistillate plant. Waimea Arboretum Staff Oahu BISH 1990-07-20
6 Afrocarpus falcatus Upper Kaunakakai Gulch, along unimproved road Preserved_Specimen A handful of mature forestry trees, several 2-3m tall saplings and thousands of seedlings under and nearby. Fruit globose, green-blue and glaucus, becoming dull yellow when ripe. Oppenheimer, H.L. 110604 Molokai BISH 2006-11-01
7 Afrocarpus falcatus Kau District: Manuka Natural Area Reserve, Manuka State Park Preserved_Specimen Tree of 40 ft. with drooping branches that reach the ground; leaves dark green with faint sheen; cones pale green. Flynn, T.W. 3944 Hawaii BISH 1990-05-26
8 Afrocarpus falcatus Honolulu; Foster Botanic Garden Preserved_Specimen Tree 30 ft., 9 in. d.b.h. Little Jr., E.L. 40512 Oahu BISH 1987-09-12
9 Afrocarpus falcatus Kau Distr.; Manuka State Park, along Hwy 11 near SW tip of the island Preserved_Specimen Tree of 50' tall; branches drooping somewhat; lvs pendant. Herbst, D.R. 9321 Hawaii BISH 1991-01-13
10 Afrocarpus falcatus Honolulu: Foster Botanic Gardens Preserved_Specimen Potter, C. Oahu BISH 1961-03-24
11 Afrocarpus falcatus East Maui, Kula Preserved_Specimen Thick shrub, branches tending to be erect. Clay, H.F. Maui BISH 1962-09-01